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REEMAN Fly Boat Cross Floor Delivery in Electronics Manufacturing

 

A customer installation in Zhuhai Guangdong China
Related Product: REEMAN Fly Boat Factory Delivery Robot

 

A narrow elevator set the main design requirement for an automated delivery project at an electronics factory in Zhuhai. The REEMAN Fly Boat Factory Delivery Robot now carries approximately 200 kg of PCB materials and bottled water between production areas and an inspection station on another floor. Its customized carrier is nearly 1 m wide, while the elevator interior measures only 1.15 m across.

The installation combines under-carrier lifting, automatic door coordination, reflector-assisted laser positioning and elevator control integration. Engineers configured the loaded robot to enter the elevator facing forward and leave in reverse, so it can complete the floor transfer without turning inside the cabin. The delivery route covers about 600 m; a further 100 m of unloaded travel takes the robot to its charger.

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Fly Boat carrying a customized metal carrier near the customer's inspection area in Zhuhai.

 

Why the load carrier defined the elevator solution

 

The robot chassis is approximately 56 cm wide, but the goods move on a carrier close to 100 cm wide. Evaluating the route against the chassis alone would therefore miss the main restriction. The full robot-and-carrier footprint had to be considered at the elevator entrance, within the cabin and along the factory aisles.

The elevator interior is 1.15 m wide, 1.8 m deep and 2.1 m high. Comparing its internal width with the approximately 1 m carrier gives a nominal difference of 15 cm, or about 7.5 cm per side when perfectly centered. These figures describe the width difference only. The actual doorway opening, carrier shape, alignment and required safety margins determine the usable passage clearance.

 

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Width comparison of the 56 cm robot, approximately 100 cm carrier and 115 cm elevator interior. Internal cabin width is distinct from usable doorway clearance.

REEMAN engineers repeatedly adjusted the approach path, positioning references, stopping location and entry and exit speeds. Reflector assistance supported alignment at critical positions. Driving in forward and backing out removed the turning maneuver that would otherwise demand more space from the loaded assembly. Reliable passage depended on the combined configuration and on-site commissioning.

 

Following the material route through the factory

 

The customer needed repeated transfers of production materials to an inspection station. A manual process would involve moving a loaded trolley through a workshop, operating a door, waiting for an elevator and completing the delivery on another floor. Automating those connected steps releases workers from repeated transport activity while allowing the existing factory layout to remain in use.

Pickup and passage through the automatic door

At the assigned pickup location, Fly Boat moves beneath the customized metal carrier and raises it using its integrated lifting mechanism. The project transports approximately 200 kg per trip. The product's published lifting height is 10 cm; carrier compatibility still depends on its structure, load distribution, stability and the clearances along the complete route.

The loaded robot next approaches the configured waiting position at an automatic door. The integrated controller requests opening, and the robot crosses after the required passage conditions have been met. Once it has cleared the doorway, the door controller follows its configured closing sequence. Repeated deliveries can therefore pass this boundary without a worker opening the door for every task.

Production aisle travel and the floor transfer

The production aisle is approximately 1.5 m wide and runs through a working factory with equipment, material racks and employee activity. Fly Boat follows the commissioned map and route. Speed settings and clearance checks account for the nearly 1 m-wide carrier rather than the narrower chassis.

At the elevator waiting point, the control integration coordinates the call, arrival and door conditions before forward entry. The robot stops at the configured cabin position and the system requests the destination floor. After arrival and confirmation of the required passage conditions, Fly Boat reverses out and continues toward the inspection station.

Carrier release and the unloaded charging journey

At the destination, Fly Boat aligns with the designated drop-off position, lowers the carrier to the floor and withdraws from underneath. Workers do not need to lift the entire carrier off the robot. This completes the approximately 600 m loaded journey from the original pickup point.

The robot then uses the elevator again and follows its unloaded route to the charging station, where it aligns and docks automatically. That leg is approximately 100 m. Adding the delivery and charging legs gives about 700 m for the complete task, whose starting point and finishing point are different.

 

Equipment and installation data

 

Specification

Zhuhai installation

Robot

REEMAN Fly Boat Factory Delivery Robot

Robot Dimensions (L × W × H)

Approx. 0.81 × 0.56 × 1.82 m

Published Rated Payload

300 kg

Actual Payload per Trip

Approx. 200 kg

Published Product Lifting Height

10 cm

Customized Carrier Width

Approx. 1 m

Elevator Internal Dimensions (W × D × H)

1.15 × 1.8 × 2.1 m

Production Aisle Width

Approx. 1.5 m

Navigation and Positioning

Laser Navigation with Reflector Assistance

Project Positioning Accuracy Reference

Approx. ±3 cm

Site-Configured Speed Range

0.3–1 m/s

Maximum Travel Speed

1 m/s

Materials Transported

PCB materials and bottled water

Customer Industry

Electronics Manufacturing

Project Location

Zhuhai, Guangdong, China

Loaded Delivery Distance

Approx. 600 m

Unloaded Distance to Charging Station

Approx. 100 m

Complete Task Travel Distance

Approx. 700 m

Customer-Reported Daily Frequency

Approx. 70–90 trips

Automation Functions

Autonomous Lifting, Automatic Door Integration, Elevator Integration, Automatic Unloading and Charging

Robot + Elevator Control System Reference Price

Approx. USD 5,720

The 300 kg published rating describes the product's payload capacity; approximately 200 kg is the load carried in this installation. Similarly, the stated dimensions of about 0.81 × 0.56 × 1.82 m relate to the reported Zhuhai configuration and should not be applied to every possible Fly Boat setup.

 

Coordinating movement with building equipment

 

Door and elevator control interfaces

The automatic door and robot must exchange the commands and status information needed for an orderly crossing. Depending on the equipment already installed, the connection may use compatible I/O signals, an integration module or a supported communication interface. The customer footage establishes that the door is coordinated with the transport task, but it does not identify the electrical interface or prove that a particular wireless protocol was used.

Elevator integration similarly requires a compatible and permitted control connection. Its implementation depends on the elevator manufacturer, the available interfaces and the project requirements. Navigation directs the robot's own movement; the elevator integration exchanges requests and status. Door protection and the elevator's other safety interlocks remain under the original elevator control system.

For an overview of the connected process, see REEMAN's guide to automatic elevator riding and multi-floor material delivery.

Reflector assistance and motion settings

Laser navigation provides the mapped route, while installed reflectors offer recognizable references for localization correction at selected positions. In Zhuhai, engineers used reflector-assisted positioning with an approximate reference accuracy of ±3 cm. Commissioning included reflector placement, parameter adjustment and calibration of the approach and exit paths.

Positioning configuration

Accuracy reference

Use in this project

Reflector-Assisted Positioning

±3 cm

Used

Laser Navigation

±5 cm

Navigation Capability

QR Code-Assisted Positioning

±2 cm

Not Used

These accuracy figures refer to different technical configurations. They are not three separately measured results from the Zhuhai project. The installation uses reflector assistance rather than QR code guidance. A positioning reference of ±3 cm also does not establish a 3 cm limit for the complete moving assembly: orientation, motion variation, carrier geometry and safety allowances affect actual passage.

The project does not rely on a continuous magnetic strip or a floor QR code route, although the reflectors themselves require suitable installation. Site-configured travel speeds range from 0.3 to 1 m/s, with 1 m/s as the stated maximum. Engineers can set different speeds for loaded movement, ordinary aisles, door approaches, narrow elevator entry, reverse exit and the unloaded return.

Laser and 3D vision-based sensing support obstacle detection. The robot can slow down or stop according to its configured logic when it detects relevant obstacles. Detection coverage, stopping behavior and clearance around the carrier require validation in the actual operating area, particularly near workers and building equipment.

 

Reading the distance and daily trip figures

 

The delivery and charging legs serve different purposes. Approximately 600 m covers loaded travel from pickup to the inspection station, including the floor transfer. The remaining approximately 100 m is unloaded travel from the delivery point to the charger. Describing the project as a 600 m same-route return journey would misstate the reported workflow.

Even with uninterrupted movement at the maximum 1 m/s, a 700 m task requires 700 seconds, or 11 minutes and 40 seconds, of travel. Door operation, elevator waiting, acceleration, slowing, obstacle responses and carrier handling all add time. The recorded task logs are the appropriate basis for a cycle-time assessment.

The customer reports approximately 70–90 transport trips per day. If each recorded trip represents the entire 700 m task, that would imply 49–63 km of daily movement and about 13.6–17.5 hours of travel at a constant 1 m/s before any process delays. The trip definition and operating schedule therefore need to be read together; the figure cannot be assumed to describe that many full cycles in an eight-hour shift.

 

Equipment cost and a transparent savings model

 

The supplied reference amount for the Fly Boat robot together with the elevator control system is approximately USD 5,720. The final quotation must establish whether deployment, automatic door integration, shipping, taxes and any other implementation costs are included. A financial assessment should use the complete installed cost and the labor expenditure or productive capacity that the project actually releases.

Planning assumptions and calculated results

In this planning case, 80 trips on each of 26 operating days, with five worker minutes saved per trip, release approximately 173.33 labor hours per month. Valuing those hours at USD 4 gives gross monthly savings of approximately USD 693.33. Deducting the USD 60 operating and maintenance allowance leaves approximately USD 633.33 per month.

Planning variable

Assumed value

Daily Transport Trips

80

Worker Time Saved per Trip

5 minutes

Assumed Fully Loaded Labor Cost

USD 4/hour

Operating Days per Month

26

Assumed Monthly Operating and Maintenance Allowance

USD 60

Initial Investment

USD 5,720

Dividing the USD 5,720 investment by the monthly net savings gives an estimated payback of about 9.0 months. Twelve months of net operating savings total approximately USD 7,600. Subtracting the initial investment and dividing the remainder by that investment produces a first-year ROI of approximately 32.9%.

The calculation counts worker time released from the manual process. Robot travel time is not an interchangeable measure of labor savings. These are modeled results under stated assumptions, rather than audited financial outcomes or a customer-confirmed payback period.

How the assumptions change the return

Measure

Conservative

Planning case

Higher savings

Daily Trips

70

80

90

Labor Saved per Trip

3 min

5 min

6 min

Fully Loaded Labor Cost

USD 3/hour

USD 4/hour

USD 5/hour

Operating Days per Month

26

26

26

Monthly Operating and Maintenance Allowance

USD 60

USD 60

USD 60

Monthly Net Savings

USD 213

USD 633.33

USD 1,110

Estimated Payback

26.9 months

9.0 months

5.2 months

First-Year ROI

-55.3%

32.9%

132.9%

All scenarios use USD 5,720 as the initial investment. Their different outcomes come from the assumed transport frequency, worker time saved and hourly labor cost. They are sensitivity calculations, not three operating trials at the factory. Actual returns depend on completed tasks, utilization, charging arrangements, electricity, maintenance and replacement costs, and whether the time released becomes measurable savings or additional output.

 

What the installation means for similar facilities

 

The Zhuhai project shows how carrier handling, navigation and equipment control can be commissioned together within an existing manufacturing building. The installation uses the customer's aisles, automatic door and elevator. Reflector installation, mapping, route adjustment and control integration provide the required automation without creating a dedicated transport corridor.

Electronics and PCB manufacturers, component producers and industrial warehouses can use this example when assessing repetitive internal transfers. A comparable project still needs a review of the payload, carrier stability and dimensions, usable doorway and aisle clearances, turning requirements, control permissions and operating demand. The practical achievement here is a configured cross-floor route for a wide carrier, supported by automatic pickup, release and return charging.

Customer video and process chapters

Watch the Zhuhai customer case on YouTube

 

 

The edited footage presents lifting, door passage, aisle travel, elevator use, carrier release and the journey back to charging. Its playback length does not show the actual duration of the full approximately 700 m task.

 

Frequently asked questions

 

Q1: What role does Fly Boat perform in factory logistics?

A: REEMAN Fly Boat is an autonomous mobile robot for moving materials in factories and warehouses. Its functions include autonomous navigation, lifting compatible carriers, detecting obstacles, and automatic charging. When suitable control integrations are installed, it can also coordinate with automatic doors and elevators to carry materials between floors.

Q2: What does the Zhuhai installation actually transport?

A: In this electronics manufacturing project, the robot carries PCB materials and bottled water on a customized metal carrier. Each trip involves an actual payload of approximately 200 kg. The delivery destination is an inspection station on a different floor, reached through the integrated automated transport workflow.

Q3: How does the project's working load compare with the rated capacity?

A: Fly Boat's published product specification gives a rated payload of 300 kg. The Zhuhai customer, however, transports approximately 200 kg on each trip. These numbers describe different things: one is the product's rated capacity, while the other is the actual load handled in this particular installation.

Q4: How large is the robot configuration installed at this factory?

A: The reported dimensions of the site-configured robot are approximately 0.81 × 0.56 × 1.82 m, expressed as length × width × height. They describe the configuration used in the Zhuhai project. They should not be treated as dimensions that apply to every possible Fly Boat configuration.

Q5: Where else could a similar cross-floor transport system be useful?

A: Potential applications include electronics manufacturing, PCB production, component manufacturing, industrial warehouses, and other facilities with repetitive internal material movements. Whether the approach fits a particular site depends on required payload, carrier dimensions, elevator compatibility, passage clearances, operating demand, and the site's safety conditions.

Q6: Why can the carrier extend beyond the robot's chassis width?

A: The robot lifts the carrier from underneath. A compatible carrier may be wider than the chassis, provided the complete arrangement meets lifting-capacity, stability, and route-clearance requirements. In Zhuhai, the chassis is approximately 0.56 m wide and the custom metal carrier is approximately 1 m wide.

Q7: What made a nearly 1 m-wide carrier workable inside a 1.15 m-wide elevator?

A: Engineers combined reflector-assisted positioning, optimized paths, controlled entry and exit speeds, and a forward-in, reverse-out movement sequence. The nominal width difference is approximately 15 cm in total. Successful passage at another site still depends on usable doorway clearance, carrier geometry, positioning performance, and applicable safety requirements.

Q8: What is the reason for reversing out rather than turning in the elevator?

A: Because the carrier occupies nearly the full width of the elevator interior, the chosen in-car turning strategy lacks sufficient practical space. Driving into the elevator forward and backing out at the destination removes the need to rotate the loaded robot within the confined elevator cabin.

Q9: How is the loaded carrier released at the destination?

A: At the assigned inspection station, Fly Boat lowers the metal carrier, then moves out from underneath it. This sequence completes the delivery automatically. A worker does not need to lift the complete loaded carrier off the robot manually when it reaches the designated drop-off location.

Q10: What happens during an automatic elevator journey?

A: Through a compatible elevator control integration, Fly Boat requests the elevator and confirms suitable arrival and door conditions before entering. It then carries out the destination-floor task and exits once the required passage conditions are satisfied. The particular communication interface depends on the installed elevator control system.

Q11: Can autonomous navigation alone enable access to any elevator?

A: No. Automated elevator operation needs a permitted, compatible control interface or an elevator integration module. Navigation capability by itself does not allow the robot to operate every elevator. Before deployment, the team must verify control permissions, the relevant system signals, and the required safety interlocks.

Q12: How is the automatic door included in a transport task?

A: A compatible door controller is connected to the robot's transportation workflow. As the robot approaches, the integration sends an opening request. Passage takes place only when the configured conditions are met, and the door-closing sequence follows after the robot has fully cleared the doorway.

Q13: Must the connection to an automatic door be wireless?

A: Wireless communication is not an absolute requirement. The installed equipment may instead use compatible I/O signals, control modules, or other supported communication interfaces. The Zhuhai case confirms that automatic door coordination is working, but the video alone does not establish the exact protocol used for that connection.

Q14: Does this approach depend on rebuilding the factory's transport infrastructure?

A: The Zhuhai deployment uses the customer's existing production aisles, automatic door, and elevator. Rather than building a dedicated transport corridor, it relies on reflectors, mapping, motion adjustments, and equipment-control integration. Other sites must still evaluate electrical work, interface compatibility, safety validation, and their specific installation requirements.

Q15: How does the robot locate itself along the Zhuhai route?

A: This installation combines laser navigation with reflector-assisted positioning. Fly Boat travels according to a configured map and route. Reflectors installed at selected points provide additional localization references, including locations associated with approaching the elevator and aligning the robot for the required passage.

Q16: Which positioning-accuracy reference applies to this installation?

A: The supplied technical references are approximately ±5 cm for laser navigation, ±3 cm for reflector-assisted positioning, and ±2 cm for QR code-assisted positioning. Reflector assistance is the method used at the Zhuhai site, so the applicable project reference is approximately ±3 cm.

Q17: What installation work is needed for reflector-assisted positioning?

A: The project uses installed reflectors together with mapping, positioning configuration, and on-site calibration. It does not follow a continuous magnetic strip or a floor QR code route. Reflector assistance therefore still involves placing the reflectors appropriately; it should not be interpreted as requiring no installation work.

Q18: What travel speeds are configured for the factory route?

A: The reported site setting is 0.3–1 m/s, with a maximum travel speed of 1 m/s. Actual speed can be adjusted to suit loaded travel, production aisles, elevator clearances, automatic door passage, and site safety requirements. The maximum figure should not be assumed to apply throughout an entire task.

Q19: Has this carrier arrangement been demonstrated in a 1.5 m production aisle?

A: Yes. At Zhuhai, the robot transports its nearly 1 m-wide carrier through a production aisle approximately 1.5 m wide. Suitability elsewhere must be assessed against real passage clearances, carrier size, turning requirements, nearby obstacles, and safety settings, rather than relying on aisle width alone.

Q20: How does the system handle people and objects along its route?

A: Fly Boat uses laser and 3D vision for obstacle detection. Depending on the configured operating logic, detecting a relevant obstacle can cause it to slow down or stop. The actual site must be used to validate detection coverage, braking distance, and clearance around the entire carrier, including its overhanging dimensions.

Q21: How are the 600 m and 700 m distance figures related?

A: The approximately 600 m figure covers loaded travel from pickup to the inspection station. After releasing the carrier, the robot travels about another 100 m unloaded to the charging station. Together, these stages total approximately 700 m. The 600 m figure does not describe a same-route round trip.

Q22: What can be inferred about the duration of a complete 700 m task?

A: At 1 m/s, covering 700 m would take a theoretical minimum of approximately 11 minutes and 40 seconds of travel alone. Elevator waits, automatic door operations, speed changes, unloading, and other delays add time. Actual cycle duration must therefore be determined from task logs, rather than this travel-only calculation.

Q23: What daily delivery frequency does the customer report?

A: The reported frequency at the Zhuhai factory is approximately 70–90 trips per day. This is operating information for that project, rather than a guaranteed capacity for all facilities. Route distance, available operating hours, elevator use, and charging arrangements all affect the throughput achievable at a particular site.

Q24: Should every reported daily trip be counted as a complete 700 m task?

A: The counting method needs confirmation. If all 70–90 trips were complete 700 m tasks, daily travel would total approximately 49–63 km, requiring about 13.6–17.5 hours at a constant 1 m/s for movement alone. Customer task records should establish what constitutes a trip and the actual operating schedule.

Q25: What does the robot do after completing the delivery?

A: After lowering the carrier, Fly Boat uses the elevator again and follows the configured route through the production area to its charging station, where it docks automatically. The reported unloaded distance between the delivery point and charger is approximately 100 m for this project.

Q26: What investment figure is used for the robot and elevator controls?

A: The supplied reference price is approximately USD 5,720 for the Fly Boat robot and elevator control system, and this is the amount used in the ROI model. The final quotation must establish whether automatic door installation, implementation services, freight, and taxes are included in the project price.

Q27: What assumptions produce the modeled nine-month payback?

A: The base case assumes 80 daily trips, 26 working days per month, five minutes of worker time saved per trip, fully loaded labor at USD 4/hour, and a USD 60 monthly operating and maintenance allowance. Against USD 5,720 invested, the model gives approximately 9.0 months' payback and 32.9% first-year ROI. These are estimates, not verified customer financial results.

Q28: How much confidence should a buyer place in the nine-month estimate?

A: It is a base-case model, not a guarantee. The sensitivity analysis gives approximately 26.9 months under conservative assumptions and 5.2 months under higher-return assumptions. Actual payback depends on measured labor savings, operating expenses, utilization, and the total installed investment, so the financial result must be assessed for each deployment.